Glosarium

GDOP ay isang sukatan ng geometric na kalidad ng mga satellite na posisyon na ginagamit sa GPS surveying.

The science of measuring and mapping the Earth's shape, size, and gravitational field.

A location-based technology that uses GPS, RFID, or cellular data to create virtual boundaries around physical locations for triggering automated actions or alerts.

The equipotential surface of Earth's gravitational field that best approximates mean sea level and serves as the reference for measuring elevations.

The vertical distance between the ellipsoid and the geoid at a specific location on Earth's surface.

Geomatics is the discipline that integrates surveying, mapping, and spatial information technologies to collect, analyze, and manage geographic data.

Georectification is the process of aligning and transforming geographic data or images to match a known coordinate system and map projection.

The process of assigning geographic coordinates to spatial data such as maps, images, or documents to align them with real-world locations.

Information about physical locations and features on Earth's surface, referenced by geographic coordinates and used for mapping, analysis, and decision-making.

GeoTIFF is a geospatial data format that embeds georeferencing metadata directly within standard TIFF image files to enable precise geographic positioning and analysis.

A pivoted support that allows an object to rotate freely in any direction, commonly used in surveying instruments to maintain level orientation.

GIS yog ib qhov system uas siv cov ntaub ntawv geospatial thiab mapping technology los tshuaj xyuas thiab tswvyim cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb.

GLONASS is a Russian satellite navigation system that provides positioning and timing information globally, similar to the American GPS system.

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is a satellite-based positioning system that provides accurate location, velocity, and time information worldwide.

GNSS Signal Processing refers to the techniques and algorithms used to acquire, track, and decode signals transmitted by Global Navigation Satellite System satellites to determine precise positions and timing information.

GNSS天线是接收全球导航卫星系统信号的专用设备，用于测量中获取准确的位置坐标和时间信息。

GPS inu teknolohiya na gumagamit ng satellite para sa tumpak na pagsusukat ng lokasyon at distansya sa lupain.

A unit of time used in GPS navigation systems where one week equals 604,800 seconds, with weeks numbered sequentially since January 6, 1980.

The process of establishing and maintaining proper elevations and slopes during construction to ensure structures meet design specifications and functional requirements.

A surveying technique that removes non-ground points from LiDAR data to create accurate digital elevation models.

GRS80 is the Geodetic Reference System of 1980, an international standard ellipsoid used as the reference surface for geodetic measurements and coordinate systems.

GSD hè a misura di a risoluzione spaziale di l'imaghjini satèllite o aeree, chì indica a dimensione di ogni pixel nantu à u terrenu.

HDOP ay ang isang sukatan ng geometric na kalidad ng satellite geometry para sa horizontal na positioning accuracy sa GPS surveying.

A dynamic correction system that eliminates vessel motion artifacts (heave, pitch, and roll) from survey measurements in marine and hydrographic applications.

The measurement of horizontal angles using the graduated circle of a surveying instrument positioned in a horizontal plane.

A reference surface or coordinate system established for measuring water depths, elevations, and positions in marine and hydrographic surveying operations.

The systematic measurement and mapping of water bodies, their depths, currents, and physical characteristics for navigation and safety purposes.

A computational method for aligning three-dimensional point clouds by iteratively minimizing the distance between corresponding points.

ICP (Iterative Closest Point) je algoritam koji se koristi za precizno poravnavanje dvije točke oblaka pronalaženjem optimalnog 3D prostornog transformiranja između njih.

IFC ay isang pandaigdigang pamantayan para sa digital na pagbabahagi ng impormasyon sa industriya ng pagtatayo.

An open international standard data model for building information modeling (BIM) that enables interoperability between surveying, design, and construction software applications.

International Hydrographic Organization standards establishing specifications for hydrographic surveys, data accuracy, and maritime safety documentation.

The process of determining the correct whole number of carrier wavelengths in GNSS positioning to achieve centimeter-level accuracy.

A measure of the strength or magnitude of a physical quantity, such as light, sound, or earthquake waves, per unit area or volume.

A surveying method that determines the position of a point by measuring angles from two or more known reference points.

Iono free refers to the ionosphere-free linear combination used in GNSS surveying to eliminate first-order ionospheric effects on signal propagation.

The retardation of electromagnetic signals as they traverse the ionosphere, affecting the accuracy of surveying measurements.

International standard that specifies field procedures for testing and evaluating the accuracy and performance of surveying instruments used in geodetic and construction measurements.

International standards that define information management processes and frameworks for Building Information Modeling (BIM) throughout the asset lifecycle.

Il-proċess ta' aġġustament u verifika ta' istrumenti tal-misurar biex jiżguraw li jagħtu riżultati preċiżi u affidabbli.

A real-time satellite positioning technique that determines precise coordinates of moving receivers by processing continuous GNSS signals with fixed base station corrections.

KML (Keyhole Markup Language) ir KMZ (compressed KML) yra XML pagrįsti failų formatai, naudojami geografinei informacijai ir žemėlapių duomenims saugoti bei dalintis.

Konturlinjer er linjer på et kart som forbinder punkter med samme høyde over havet og viser terrengets form og helning.

Köprülerin yapısal bütünlüğünü, güvenliğini ve fonksiyonelliğini değerlendirmek için yapılan sistematik ölçüm ve inceleme işlemidir.

GPS signal frequencies used in surveying and positioning applications for precise location determination.

A conformal map projection that preserves angles and is commonly used for mapping regions with east-west orientation.

A legal document that establishes ownership and rights to a parcel of land.

Un formato de archivo estándar para almacenar datos de nubes de puntos tridimensionales capturados mediante tecnología LiDAR o escaneo láser.

A binary file format standard for storing and exchanging three-dimensional point cloud data acquired through Light Detection and Ranging technology.

A surveying process that establishes and marks precise positions for construction projects based on design plans and calculations.